http://www.ad.nl/ad/nl/1004/Economie/artic...op-3-cent.dhtml
http://www.ad.nl/ad/nl/1004/Economie/artic...erheffing.dhtml
http://www.nos.nl/nosjournaal/artikelen/20...ningrijden.html
The Dutch are going to go ahead with plans to introduce a charge for using the roads (kilometerheffing). Starting in 2012, it will cost an average of 3 cents a kilometre to drive on a Dutch road. By 2018 that will rise to 6.7 cents. It is thought that this will reduce the distance driven on Dutch roads by 15% and traffic congestion by 50%.
[So let's say you drive 10,000 km a year. For you, the annual tax will amount to 670 euros in 2018. It will also be possible to charge motorists who drive during peak hours a higher rate, but they haven't introduced that yet.]
[They'll know how much a motorist drives because of a device that will be installed in every vehicle. The information from the device will go straight to a government office. From this they will be able to tell when you drive, where you drive and how far you drive.]
There are already taxes on ownership of a vehicle. The first is called motorrijtuigenbelasting or wegenbelasting. The second is called aanschafbelasting or bpm. These will be eliminated in the new system.
According to the Minister of Traffic and Water Management (Camiel Eurlings) 59% of people will pay less. 25% will pay about the same. 16% will pay more.
The ANWB supports the plan in general, but wants to calculate first how much it will actually cost motorits. Heavy transport companies support the plan. Employers are generally positive, but say that it must not lead to higher costs for businesses.
The Tweede Kamer is divided on this issue. The governing coalition parties agree with it. 'Most people will pay less and face fewer traffic jams, so that is good news. And those who use the roads for business will be compensated by the fact they're stuck less in traffic congestion', says MP Ger Koopmans (CDA). MP Lia Roefs (PvdA) says that 'an important hurdle' has now been crossed. Steps taken by Eurlings are now 'irreversible', she said with satisfaction. Even the CU is happy. 'This law is one of the most important reforms of this cabinet', says MP Ernst Cramer (CU), who also called law fair and right for the environment.
But the opposition parties of all stripes (VVD, SP, PVV) are critical. Even GroenLinks sees problems with it.
The VVD says that is a 'scandalous gouging' of motorists. According to VVD MP Charlie Aptroot, the tax paid by someone who drives 12,500 per year will rise from 800 euros now to 900 euros in 2018. 'It's yet another tax increase gouging motorists, certainly those who have to face traffic congestion when they drive to work. It's the builders, the teachers, who will be gouged.'
Aptroot also says the introduction of the new system will cost 4 billion euros and is not going to work anyway. 'Soon 9 million tax invoices will have to be sent out every month. Also, the government will know exactly where you've driven your car. Not even the Soviet Union did that.'
The SP calls it a 'traffic congestion tax'. They think the whole project is too expensive and too complicated.
GroenLinks MP Kees Vendrick is in favour of it in principle, but thinks that the tax is not high enough for heavy goods vehicles. He also wants the extra tax for peak hours introduced sooner. Natuur en Mileu (a prominent environmental organisation) say the same: they want it all to come sooner.

